Chalon language Notes References External links Navigation menucstchal1270"Chalon"Chalon languageee

AwaswasRumsenChalonChochenyoKarkinMutsunRamaytushTamyenVerona Band of Alameda CountyYelamuList of tribes and villagesOhlone languagesKarkinAwaswasChalonChochenyoMutsunRamaytushRumsenTamyenWiyotYurokTolowaHupaMattoleCahtoWailakiObispeñoIsland ChumashPurisimeñoIneseñoBarbareñoVentureñoKarkinChochenyoRamaytushTamyenAwaswasMutsunRumsenChalonChimarikoKarukAchomawiAtsugewiNortheastern PomoEastern PomoSoutheastern PomoNorthern PomoCentral PomoSouthern PomoKashayaWashoMojaveKumeyaayYanaYahiKlamath-MudocYokutsWintuBay MiwokCoast MiwokLake MiwokPlains MiwokCentral Sierra MiwokNorthern Sierra MiwokSouthern Sierra MiwokValley MaiduNortheast MaiduNorthwest MaiduNisenanKonomihuNew River ShastaOkwanuchuShastaCahuillaCupeñoKawaiisuKitanemukLuiseño-JuaneñoMonoNorthern PaiutePanamintSerranoTataviamTongvaTübatulabalUteNomlakiPatwinSouthern PatwinWintuBuena Vista YokutsChukchansiGashowu YokutsKings River YokutsPalewyamiTule-Kaweah YokutsValley YokutsYukiWappoEsselenChimarikoKarukSalinanTakelmaPlains Sign TalkAmerican EnglishCalifornia EnglishChicano EnglishSpanishArmenianPunjabiRussianChineseKoreanTagalogVietnameseAmerican Sign Language


Ohlone languagesExtinct languages of North America


Ohlone languagesChalon peopleNative AmericansNorthern CaliforniaUtian family



















Chalon
Soledad
Native toUnited States
RegionCalifornia
Extinct(date missing)
Language family

Yok-Utian

  • Utian

    • Costanoan
      • Northern
        • Chalon
Writing system
Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-3(included in cst)
Glottolog
chal1270[1]

The Chalon language is one of eight Ohlone languages, historically spoken by the Chalon people of Native Americans who lived in Northern California. Also called Soledad, it belongs to the one of the Ohlone (or Costanoan) languages of the Utian family. Recent work suggests that Chalon may be transitional between the northern and southern groups of Ohlone languages.[2]



Notes




  1. ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Chalon". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ Gordon 2005



References


.mw-parser-output .refbeginfont-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ullist-style-type:none;margin-left:0.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>ddmargin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100font-size:100%

  • Kroeber, Alfred L. 1925. Handbook of the Indians of California. Washington, D.C: Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin No. 78. (map of villages, page 465)

  • Merriam, C. Hart. Village Names in Twelve California Mission Records, assembled and edited by Robert F. Heizer. Reports of the University of California Archaeological Survey Number 74. Department of Anthropology, University of California at Berkeley, 1968.

  • Milliken, Randall. A Time of Little Choice: The Disintegration of Tribal Culture in the San Francisco Bay Area 1769–1910 Menlo Park, CA: Ballena Press Publication, 1995.
    ISBN 0-87919-132-5 (alk. paper)

  • Milliken, Randall. Ethnohistory of the Rumsen. Papers in Northern California Anthropology No. 2. Salinas, CA: Coyote Press, 1987.

  • Teixeira, Lauren. The Costanoan/Ohlone Indians of the San Francisco and Monterey Bay Area, A Research Guide. Menlo Park, CA: Ballena Press Publication, 1997.
    ISBN 0-87919-141-4.



External links



  • Chalon language overview at the Survey of California and Other Indian Languages








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