Ji (surname 纪) Contents Demographics Origin Notable people References Navigation menu普通话异读词审音表（修订稿）百家姓中国最新300大姓排名（2008）纪姓起源the original纪姓起源,名人及家谱the original

Chinese-language surnames


MandarinpinyinChinese surnamesimplified Chinesetraditional ChineseWade–GilesCantoneseSong dynastyclassic textBeijingAnhuiJiangsuShandongShouguangShandongDuke Xiangstate of QiJiang




For other Chinese surnames also romanized as "Ji", see Ji (surname).











Ji (.mw-parser-output .noboldfont-weight:normal
纪/紀)
紀.png
PronunciationJǐ (Mandarin)
Kei (Cantonese)

Language(s)		Chinese
Origin
Language(s)Old Chinese
Meaning"record; remember"
Other names
Variant(s)Chi, Kei

Jǐ[1] (or Jì)[2] is the Mandarin pinyin romanization of the Chinese surname written 纪 in simplified Chinese and 紀 in traditional Chinese. It is romanized as Chi in Wade–Giles, and Kei in Cantonese. Ji is the 136th most common surname in China, with a population of 1.1 million. It is listed 122nd in the Song dynasty classic text Hundred Family Surnames.[3]




Contents





  • 1 Demographics


  • 2 Origin


  • 3 Notable people


  • 4 References




Demographics


As of 2008, Ji 纪 is the 136th most common surname in China, shared by 1.1 million people, or 0.088% of the Chinese population.[4][5] It is concentrated in Beijing, Anhui, Jiangsu, and Shandong, which together account for 48% of the total.[5]



Origin


Ji 纪 originated from the ancient state of Ji in present-day Shouguang, Shandong province. In 690 BC, Ji was conquered and annexed by Duke Xiang of the neighbouring state of Qi, and the people of Ji adopted the name of their former state as their surname. The Ji 纪 surname is a branch of Jiang 姜, the surname of ruling clan of the Ji state.[5][6]



Notable people



  • Ji Xin (紀信; died 204 BC), general serving under Liu Bang during the Chu–Han contention


  • Ji Ling (紀靈; 2nd century AD), general serving under Yuan Shu during the Eastern Han dynasty


  • Ji Zhan (紀瞻; 253–324), Jin Dynasty general


  • Ji Chuna (紀處訥; died 710), Tang dynasty chancellor


  • Ji Junxiang (纪君祥; 13th century), Yuan dynasty playwright, author of The Orphan of Zhao


  • Empress Ji (纪皇后; died 1475), Ming dynasty empress, mother of the Hongzhi Emperor


  • Ji Yun (紀昀; 1724–1805), Qing dynasty scholar and government minister, chief editor of the Siku Quanshu


  • Ji Dengkui (纪登奎; 1923–1988), Vice Premier of China, key figure of the Cultural Revolution


  • Chi Cheng (紀政; born 1944), Olympian track and field athlete of Taiwan


  • Ji Baocheng (纪宝成; born 1944), former President of Renmin University of China


  • Chi Ta-wei (紀大偉; born 1972), Taiwanese writer


  • Samingad or Ji Xiaojun (紀曉君; born 1977), aboriginal Taiwanese singer


  • Chi Shu-ju (紀淑如; born 1982), Taiwanese taekwondo practitioner and Olympic medalist


  • Ji Minjia (纪敏佳; born 1982), singer


  • Ji Yanyan (纪妍妍; born 1985), member of Chinese women's basketball team at the 2012 Summer Olympics


  • Perenna Kei or Ji Kaiting (纪凯婷; born 1989 or 1990), youngest billionaire in the world according to Forbes


References




  1. ^ 現代漢語詞典(第七版) [Contemporary Chinese Dictionary (Seventh Edition)]. The Commercial Press. 1 September 2016. p. 613. ISBN 978-7-100-12450-8. 纪(紀) Jǐ 名 姓(近年也有读Jì的)。.mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ 普通话异读词审音表（修订稿） (in Chinese). 《普通话异读词审音表》修订课题组 ["Putonghua Alternate Pronunciation Word Reference Table" Revision Group] Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China. 6 June 2016. p. 30. Retrieved 28 December 2017. 新审订...统读jì（纪姓旧读jǐ）


  3. ^ 百家姓 [Hundred Family Surnames] (in Chinese). Guoxue. Retrieved 2014-02-25.


  4. ^ 中国最新300大姓排名（2008） [300 most common surnames in China (2008)] (in Chinese). Taiwan.cn. 2009-01-06. Retrieved 2014-03-05.


  5. ^ abc 纪姓起源 [Origin of the Ji surname] (in Chinese). Greater China Genealogy. Archived from the original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved 2014-03-05.


  6. ^ 纪姓起源,名人及家谱 [Origin and famous people of the Ji surname] (in Chinese). Shangdu. 2008-07-17. Archived from the original on 2012-05-13. Retrieved 2014-03-05.









-

Popular posts from this blog

Thal And Out Agency railway station See also References External links Navigation menuOfficial Web Site of Pakistan RailwaysArchivedOfficial Web Site of Pakistan Railwayseeexpanding ite

Image
Golra Sharif KutbalFatehjangGaganChauntraKahal Basal Junction DomelNammalChura Sharif HaltLangar Jand Junction Khushalgarh Faqir Hussain ShaheedTilkanSeni GambatBabari BandaCadet College Kohat Kohat Cantonment Kohat Tehsil Nasrat Khel Chikarkot Ustarzai Raisan Ibrahimzai Hangu Doaba Darsmand Thal Aab-e-gumAhmedwalAlam RegAlozaiAzadBadinzaiBakhtiarabad DomkiBeleli Bostan Junction Chaman ChurmianDalbandinDamboliDera Allah YarDera Murad JamaliDingraDozanGalangurGatGulistanHirokKan MehtarzaiKhanaiKhan Muhammad ChahKila SaifullahKishingiKoh-e-TaftanKolpurKuchlakMachMangoliMirjavehMushkafMuslimbaghNok KundiNushkiNuttallPadag RoadPerakPehro KunriPanirPeshiQilla Abdullah Quetta Sar-i-AbSheikh MandahSheikh Wasil Sibi Junction Spezand Junction Shela BaghTozghiWali KhanYakmachYaru Zhob IslamabadGolra Sharif Junction Attock City Junction Attock KhurdBahawalpurChiniotDandot RSFaisalabadGujar KhanGujratJalloJhang SadarJhelum Khanewal Junction KhanpurKhewra Lahore Junction Lahore CantonmentLiaquat Pu...
Read more

Understanding generators in Python2019 Community Moderator ElectionGenerator function not working pythonFor loop not executing two timesGenerators - Printing generated valuesWhy can a python generator only be used once?What exactly do generators do?What does the “yield” keyword do?What does “list comprehension” mean? How does it work and how can I use it?sklearn Kfold acces single fold instead of for loopIs a generator the callable? Which is the generator?Apply Border To Range Of Cells Using OpenpyxlCalling an external command in PythonWhat are metaclasses in Python?What is the difference between @staticmethod and @classmethod?Finding the index of an item given a list containing it in PythonDifference between append vs. extend list methods in PythonHow can I safely create a nested directory in Python?Does Python have a ternary conditional operator?Understanding slice notationUnderstanding Python super() with __init__() methodsDoes Python have a string 'contains' substring method?

Image
What is it called when someone votes for an option that's not their first choice? Have the tides ever turned twice on any open problem? Is xar preinstalled on macOS? "Marked down as someone wanting to sell shares." What does that mean? Does fire aspect on a sword, destroy mob drops? Is VPN a layer 3 concept? Exposing a company lying about themselves in a tightly knit industry: Is my career at risk on the long run? Symbolism of 18 Journeyers How can a new country break out from a developed country without war? What is the difference between something being completely legal and being completely decriminalized? Does convergence of polynomials imply that of its coefficients? Friend wants my recommendation but I don't want to give it to him Why I don't get the wanted width of tcbox? Single word to change groups Would this string work as string? Unfrosted light bulb Air travel with refrigerated insulin What is the tangent at a sharp poi...
Read more

How can I change the color of pagination dots of UIPageControl?How to change UIPageControl dotsIs there a way to change page indicator dots colorCustomize dot with image of UIPageControl at index 0 of UIPageControlNo visible @interface for 'NSObject<PageControlDelegate>' declares the selector 'pageControlPageDidChange:'How to change the color of pagination dots in UIPageControl with a different color per pagepagecontrol indicator custom image instead of DefaultChanging the colour of UIPageControl dots in MonoTouchpagecontrol selectable page visibility color?Alternative way to load ViewControllers on a UIPageControlHow to set only layer.border-color for UIpage control dots in swiftHow can I develop for iPhone using a Windows development machine?How to change the name of an iOS app?UITableView - change section header coloruipagecontrol indicator(dot)issueCustom UIPageControl dots color not changingchange the interspace between UIPageControl dotsHow to change Status Bar text color in iOSHow can I change image tintColor in iOS and WatchKitUIPageControl dots with larger space in between each dotsHow to change the color of pagination dots in UIPageControl with a different color per page

Image
How do I implement a file system driver driver in Linux? Fly on a jet pack vs fly with a jet pack? Is possible to search in vim history? Translation of Scottish 16th century church stained glass Ridge Regression with Gradient Descent Converges to OLS estimates What linear sensor for a keyboard? Did US corporations pay demonstrators in the German demonstrations against article 13? Is it improper etiquette to ask your opponent what his/her rating is before the game? Why does Async/Await work properly when the loop is inside the async function and not the other way around? Why did the EU agree to delay the Brexit deadline? A Permanent Norse Presence in America Did arcade monitors have same pixel aspect ratio as TV sets? Can the Supreme Court overturn an impeachment? Drawing ramified coverings with tikz Greco-Roman egalitarianism Can someone explain how this makes sense electrically? Is it possible to use .desktop files to open local pdf files on specific pa...
Read more