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Using grouper to group a timestamp in a specific range



2019 Community Moderator ElectionHow do you get a timestamp in JavaScript?Should I use the datetime or timestamp data type in MySQL?How can one change the timestamp of an old commit in Git?“Large data” work flows using pandasHow to count number of rows per group (and other statistics) in pandas group by?Convert range to timestamp in PandasHow to group dataframe by hour using timestamp with PandasPandas - Group by weeks from first/last entrypandas - how to organised dataframe based on date and assign new values to columndf grouping rows with same dates










0















Suppose that I have a data-frame (DF). Index of this data-frame is timestamp from 11 AM to 6 PM every day and this data-frame contains 30 days. I want to group it every 30 minutes. This is the function I'm using:



out = DF.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min'))


The start date of output is correct, but it considers the whole day (24h) for grouping. For example, In the new timestamp, I have something like this:



11:00:00
11:30:00
12:00:00
12:30:00
...
18:00:00
18:30:00
...
23:00:00
23:30:00
...
2:00:00
2:30:00
...
...
10:30:00
11:00:00
11:30:00


As a result, many outputs are empty because from 6:00 PM to 11 AM, I don't have any data.










share|improve this question
























  • Can you add some data sample? Can you explain 24h for grouping if freq='30min' ?

    – jezrael
    Mar 7 at 12:26







  • 1





    The output is correct and as expected. If you do not want to keep the empty intervals simply filter them away afterwards.

    – John Sloper
    Mar 7 at 12:35











  • @JohnSloper Is there any way to handle that in groupby?

    – user2991243
    Mar 7 at 12:36















0















Suppose that I have a data-frame (DF). Index of this data-frame is timestamp from 11 AM to 6 PM every day and this data-frame contains 30 days. I want to group it every 30 minutes. This is the function I'm using:



out = DF.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min'))


The start date of output is correct, but it considers the whole day (24h) for grouping. For example, In the new timestamp, I have something like this:



11:00:00
11:30:00
12:00:00
12:30:00
...
18:00:00
18:30:00
...
23:00:00
23:30:00
...
2:00:00
2:30:00
...
...
10:30:00
11:00:00
11:30:00


As a result, many outputs are empty because from 6:00 PM to 11 AM, I don't have any data.










share|improve this question
























  • Can you add some data sample? Can you explain 24h for grouping if freq='30min' ?

    – jezrael
    Mar 7 at 12:26







  • 1





    The output is correct and as expected. If you do not want to keep the empty intervals simply filter them away afterwards.

    – John Sloper
    Mar 7 at 12:35











  • @JohnSloper Is there any way to handle that in groupby?

    – user2991243
    Mar 7 at 12:36













0












0








0


1






Suppose that I have a data-frame (DF). Index of this data-frame is timestamp from 11 AM to 6 PM every day and this data-frame contains 30 days. I want to group it every 30 minutes. This is the function I'm using:



out = DF.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min'))


The start date of output is correct, but it considers the whole day (24h) for grouping. For example, In the new timestamp, I have something like this:



11:00:00
11:30:00
12:00:00
12:30:00
...
18:00:00
18:30:00
...
23:00:00
23:30:00
...
2:00:00
2:30:00
...
...
10:30:00
11:00:00
11:30:00


As a result, many outputs are empty because from 6:00 PM to 11 AM, I don't have any data.










share|improve this question
















Suppose that I have a data-frame (DF). Index of this data-frame is timestamp from 11 AM to 6 PM every day and this data-frame contains 30 days. I want to group it every 30 minutes. This is the function I'm using:



out = DF.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min'))


The start date of output is correct, but it considers the whole day (24h) for grouping. For example, In the new timestamp, I have something like this:



11:00:00
11:30:00
12:00:00
12:30:00
...
18:00:00
18:30:00
...
23:00:00
23:30:00
...
2:00:00
2:30:00
...
...
10:30:00
11:00:00
11:30:00


As a result, many outputs are empty because from 6:00 PM to 11 AM, I don't have any data.







pandas timestamp pandas-groupby






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 7 at 12:29







user2991243

















asked Mar 7 at 12:23









user2991243user2991243

1,40963067




1,40963067












  • Can you add some data sample? Can you explain 24h for grouping if freq='30min' ?

    – jezrael
    Mar 7 at 12:26







  • 1





    The output is correct and as expected. If you do not want to keep the empty intervals simply filter them away afterwards.

    – John Sloper
    Mar 7 at 12:35











  • @JohnSloper Is there any way to handle that in groupby?

    – user2991243
    Mar 7 at 12:36

















  • Can you add some data sample? Can you explain 24h for grouping if freq='30min' ?

    – jezrael
    Mar 7 at 12:26







  • 1





    The output is correct and as expected. If you do not want to keep the empty intervals simply filter them away afterwards.

    – John Sloper
    Mar 7 at 12:35











  • @JohnSloper Is there any way to handle that in groupby?

    – user2991243
    Mar 7 at 12:36
















Can you add some data sample? Can you explain 24h for grouping if freq='30min' ?

– jezrael
Mar 7 at 12:26






Can you add some data sample? Can you explain 24h for grouping if freq='30min' ?

– jezrael
Mar 7 at 12:26





1




1





The output is correct and as expected. If you do not want to keep the empty intervals simply filter them away afterwards.

– John Sloper
Mar 7 at 12:35





The output is correct and as expected. If you do not want to keep the empty intervals simply filter them away afterwards.

– John Sloper
Mar 7 at 12:35













@JohnSloper Is there any way to handle that in groupby?

– user2991243
Mar 7 at 12:36





@JohnSloper Is there any way to handle that in groupby?

– user2991243
Mar 7 at 12:36












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















0














One possible solution should be DatetimeIndex.floor:



out = DF.groupby(DF.index.floor('30min'))


Or use dropna after aggregate function:



out = DF.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min')).mean().dropna()





share|improve this answer






























    0














    As mentioned in comment to original post this is as expected. If you want to remove empty groups simply slice them afterwards. Assuming in this case you are using count to aggregate:



    df = df.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min')).count()
    df = df[df > 0]





    share|improve this answer






















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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      0














      One possible solution should be DatetimeIndex.floor:



      out = DF.groupby(DF.index.floor('30min'))


      Or use dropna after aggregate function:



      out = DF.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min')).mean().dropna()





      share|improve this answer



























        0














        One possible solution should be DatetimeIndex.floor:



        out = DF.groupby(DF.index.floor('30min'))


        Or use dropna after aggregate function:



        out = DF.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min')).mean().dropna()





        share|improve this answer

























          0












          0








          0







          One possible solution should be DatetimeIndex.floor:



          out = DF.groupby(DF.index.floor('30min'))


          Or use dropna after aggregate function:



          out = DF.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min')).mean().dropna()





          share|improve this answer













          One possible solution should be DatetimeIndex.floor:



          out = DF.groupby(DF.index.floor('30min'))


          Or use dropna after aggregate function:



          out = DF.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min')).mean().dropna()






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Mar 7 at 12:40









          jezraeljezrael

          347k25302378




          347k25302378























              0














              As mentioned in comment to original post this is as expected. If you want to remove empty groups simply slice them afterwards. Assuming in this case you are using count to aggregate:



              df = df.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min')).count()
              df = df[df > 0]





              share|improve this answer



























                0














                As mentioned in comment to original post this is as expected. If you want to remove empty groups simply slice them afterwards. Assuming in this case you are using count to aggregate:



                df = df.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min')).count()
                df = df[df > 0]





                share|improve this answer

























                  0












                  0








                  0







                  As mentioned in comment to original post this is as expected. If you want to remove empty groups simply slice them afterwards. Assuming in this case you are using count to aggregate:



                  df = df.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min')).count()
                  df = df[df > 0]





                  share|improve this answer













                  As mentioned in comment to original post this is as expected. If you want to remove empty groups simply slice them afterwards. Assuming in this case you are using count to aggregate:



                  df = df.groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='30min')).count()
                  df = df[df > 0]






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Mar 7 at 12:42









                  John SloperJohn Sloper

                  803510




                  803510



























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