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nginx rate limiting with multiple IPs in X-Forwarded-For header



2019 Community Moderator ElectionNode.js + Nginx - What now?Is it possible to forward NON-http connecting request to some other port in nginx?Issues with nginx limit_req rate limiting - docs clarification?Nginx rate limit and real IP moduleForward HTTPS client ip from Google Container EngineUse NGINX Rate Limiting with tokensNginx Rate Limiting count for a whole subnet, not just per IPNginx as a forward proxy for websockets and post requestsHow do I apply rate limit by keeping in learning mode in nginx configForward Real Client IP from Nginx to Haproxy










0















I have a follow-up on this old question, which suggests the following nginx config for rate-limiting based on the X-Forwarded-For header:



limit_req_zone $http_x_forwarded_for zone=zone:16m rate=1r/s;


X-Forwarded-For typically has multiple IP addresses and is generally of the form:



X-Forwarded-For: client, first_proxy, second_proxy, n_proxy


What does nginx do if configured as above and in the presence of multiple IP addresses in X-Forwarded-For? Does it use the left-most IP? Right-most IP? All the IPs?










share|improve this question

















  • 1





    The key is arbitrary text, so $http_x_forwarded_for should work fine (if that's what you want). If you want the clients IP address as the key, you could try using the realip module to extract it.

    – Richard Smith
    Mar 7 at 9:56
















0















I have a follow-up on this old question, which suggests the following nginx config for rate-limiting based on the X-Forwarded-For header:



limit_req_zone $http_x_forwarded_for zone=zone:16m rate=1r/s;


X-Forwarded-For typically has multiple IP addresses and is generally of the form:



X-Forwarded-For: client, first_proxy, second_proxy, n_proxy


What does nginx do if configured as above and in the presence of multiple IP addresses in X-Forwarded-For? Does it use the left-most IP? Right-most IP? All the IPs?










share|improve this question

















  • 1





    The key is arbitrary text, so $http_x_forwarded_for should work fine (if that's what you want). If you want the clients IP address as the key, you could try using the realip module to extract it.

    – Richard Smith
    Mar 7 at 9:56














0












0








0








I have a follow-up on this old question, which suggests the following nginx config for rate-limiting based on the X-Forwarded-For header:



limit_req_zone $http_x_forwarded_for zone=zone:16m rate=1r/s;


X-Forwarded-For typically has multiple IP addresses and is generally of the form:



X-Forwarded-For: client, first_proxy, second_proxy, n_proxy


What does nginx do if configured as above and in the presence of multiple IP addresses in X-Forwarded-For? Does it use the left-most IP? Right-most IP? All the IPs?










share|improve this question














I have a follow-up on this old question, which suggests the following nginx config for rate-limiting based on the X-Forwarded-For header:



limit_req_zone $http_x_forwarded_for zone=zone:16m rate=1r/s;


X-Forwarded-For typically has multiple IP addresses and is generally of the form:



X-Forwarded-For: client, first_proxy, second_proxy, n_proxy


What does nginx do if configured as above and in the presence of multiple IP addresses in X-Forwarded-For? Does it use the left-most IP? Right-most IP? All the IPs?







nginx rate-limiting






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Mar 7 at 5:23









iraxefiraxef

435514




435514







  • 1





    The key is arbitrary text, so $http_x_forwarded_for should work fine (if that's what you want). If you want the clients IP address as the key, you could try using the realip module to extract it.

    – Richard Smith
    Mar 7 at 9:56













  • 1





    The key is arbitrary text, so $http_x_forwarded_for should work fine (if that's what you want). If you want the clients IP address as the key, you could try using the realip module to extract it.

    – Richard Smith
    Mar 7 at 9:56








1




1





The key is arbitrary text, so $http_x_forwarded_for should work fine (if that's what you want). If you want the clients IP address as the key, you could try using the realip module to extract it.

– Richard Smith
Mar 7 at 9:56






The key is arbitrary text, so $http_x_forwarded_for should work fine (if that's what you want). If you want the clients IP address as the key, you could try using the realip module to extract it.

– Richard Smith
Mar 7 at 9:56













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